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Market Analysis

How to Read Order Books

Master order book analysis to improve your trade entries and understand market structure.

What is an Order Book?

A real-time list of all buy and sell orders for an asset, organized by price level. Shows market supply and demand at a glance.

Asks (Sell Orders)

Orders to sell at specific prices. Lower asks are filled first. Shown in red, represents selling pressure in the market.

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Bids (Buy Orders)

Orders to buy at specific prices. Higher bids are filled first. Shown in green, represents buying demand in the market.

Order Book Example

Illustrative snapshot showing how asks, bids, and spread line up around the mid-market price.

Spread

$20.00

Price
Amount
Total
$50080.00
1.9142
8.1391
$50070.00
1.5821
6.2249
$50060.00
1.3298
4.6428
$50050.00
1.1765
3.3130
$50040.00
0.8244
2.1365
$50030.00
0.5912
1.3121
$50020.00
0.4368
0.7209
$50010.00
0.2841
0.2841
$50,000.00Spread: $20.00
$49990.00
0.3186
0.3186
$49980.00
0.4874
0.8060
$49970.00
0.7325
1.5385
$49960.00
0.9812
2.5197
$49950.00
1.2448
3.7645
$49940.00
1.5187
5.2832
$49930.00
1.7734
7.0566
$49920.00
2.0419
9.0985

This is a static educational example. Real order books change continuously and can look very different across exchanges.

Key Concepts

Bid-Ask Spread

Difference between highest bid and lowest ask. Tighter spreads indicate higher liquidity.

Market Depth

Total volume at each price level. Deeper markets handle larger orders with less slippage.

Order Walls

Large orders at specific prices that can act as support or resistance levels.

Slippage

The difference between expected and executed price. Higher in low-liquidity markets.

How to Read Order Books

Bullish Signs

  • Large buy walls (strong support)
  • Bids stacking up quickly
  • Asks getting eaten fast

Bearish Signs

  • Large sell walls (strong resistance)
  • Asks stacking up quickly
  • Bids getting eaten fast

Key Takeaways

1

Order books show real-time supply and demand for an asset.

2

Tight spreads indicate high liquidity and easier trading.

3

Large orders (walls) can indicate support/resistance but may be fake.

4

Monitor order book changes to gauge market sentiment shifts.

Referral Code

TRADEOFF20

Check TRADEOFF20 fee terms before your first trade

Sign Up Now

Best Exchanges with Deep Liquidity

Trade on exchanges with the deepest order books for best execution.

Read these before you trade the order book live

Margin mode is only one decision. Start with order type, check the fee trade-off, set exits, then decide how much leverage and margin risk you actually want to carry.

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