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Spot vs Futures Trading Explained

Master the fundamentals of crypto trading. Learn when to use spot trading vs futures, understand leverage, and manage risk effectively.

8 分钟阅读
Beginner Friendly

Spot Trading

Buy and own actual cryptocurrency. Simple, safe, and perfect for long-term holders.

You own the actual asset
No liquidation risk
Perfect for beginners
Risk Level

Futures Trading

Trade contracts with leverage. Amplify gains (and losses) without owning the asset.

Up to 1001x leverage
Profit from falling prices
Capital efficient
Risk Level

Interactive Leverage Calculator

See how leverage affects your profits and losses

1x25x50x75x100x
-20%0%+20%
Spot Trading P&L
+50.00$
No liquidation risk
Futures Trading P&L (10x)
+500.00$
Liquidation at -90.0%

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature
Spot
Futures
Asset Ownership
Leverage Available
Short Selling
Liquidation RiskNoneHigh
Funding FeesNoneEvery 8 hours
Best ForHODLersActive Traders

When to Use Each

Use Spot Trading When

  • You want to hold crypto long-term (HODL)
  • You're new to crypto trading
  • You want to stake or earn yield
  • You prefer lower risk trading

Use Futures Trading When

  • You want to hedge existing positions
  • You expect prices to fall (shorting)
  • You want capital efficiency
  • You have experience and strict risk management

Best Exchanges for Spot & Futures

All exchanges below offer both spot and futures trading with exclusive discounts.

Key Takeaways

1

Spot trading means you own the actual cryptocurrency - ideal for beginners and long-term investors.

2

Futures trading uses leverage to amplify positions - higher potential gains but also higher risk.

3

Never use leverage you don't fully understand. Start with spot trading to learn the basics.

4

Always use stop-losses and never risk more than you can afford to lose.

Ready to Start Trading?

Join millions of traders on the world's top exchanges with exclusive fee discounts.

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